1)
Paul Revere’s father, Apollos Rivoire, a French
Huguenot, immigrated from France in 1715 at the age of 13. Desiring an
anglicized name, he later changed his name to Paul Revere. It is evident that
Paul Revere Jr. did not take pride in his French heritage. He never learned to
read or write the French language, and he volunteered to fight against the
French during the French and Indian War in 1756.
2)
Paul Revere was a jack of many trades, one of
which being crafting false teeth from animal tusks and teeth. In 1776, he
identified the body of his friend, Joseph Warren (a revolutionary soldier who
died at the Battle of Bunker Hill), by the wiring Revere used on Warren’s false
tooth. This little known fact made Revere the first person to practice forensic
dentistry.
The Boston home of Paul Revere is open for tours today. |
3)
Paul Revere did not ride alone during his famous
midnight ride. British patrols had been set up along the roads so that if one
messenger couldn’t make it through, another would be dispatched to carry on. On
the night of April 18, 1775, Joseph Warren (who was mentioned in the previous
fact) was tipped off that the British were coming to arrest Samuel Adams and
John Hancock. He brought the news to William Dawes, instructing him to head to
Lexington by way of Roxbury, Cambridge, and Menotomy (now Arlington). Next
Warren instructed Revere to head to go to Lexington by way of the Charles
River. The men would alert towns along the way of the impending threat. Revere
arrived in Lexington about a half hour before Dawes.
Once in Lexington, it was determined that
the British’s actual plan may have been to attack supplies at Concord, Dawes
and Revere headed to alert Concord together. On their way to Concord, they met
a doctor, Samuel Prescott, who offered his help in spreading the word of the
British’s intentions.
4)
Paul Revere, or either of the other riders,
never shouted the famed phrased, “The British are Coming!” Firstly, the men’s
mission was meant to be discreet as there were British soldiers hiding
throughout the towns and countryside. Yelling any phrase would defeat their
goal in remaining secretive. Secondly, before the Revolution, colonial
Americans still considered themselves to be British. If the men said anything,
it is more likely they quietly warned that Regulars - a term used for British
soldiers - were coming.
5)
Paul Revere’s first job was as a bell ringer at
the Christ Church, more commonly referred to as the Old North Church. The
Christ Church is Boston’s oldest church, and still holds Episcopalian services,
the same as when it was first built in 1723. In 1749, Revere, along with a
small group of his friends, entered into a formal contract with the church in
which they would be responsible for ringing the church’s 8 massive bells. Years
later, on the night of Revere’s midnight ride, a lantern was placed in the
church’s steeple to warn townspeople of the impending British attack.
Another note of interest regarding the
church: Paul Revere was not a member of it. His family believed in the
Congregationalist religion, which derived from Puritanism.
Statue Depiction of Paul Revere that stands in front of the Old North Church |
6)
Paul Revere is known for producing beautiful
copper plate engravings, his most famous being his depiction of the 1770 Boston
Massacre. Apparently Revere was not confident in his skill as an engraver
because his works were actually traced from paintings done by other artists.
The famous Boston Massacre engraving was traced from a painting by Henry
Pelham. Paul Revere’s engraving was already flooding the market before Pelham’s
prints were made available for sale.
Very informative.
ReplyDeleteSo sad that some times people are recognised after they are dead and gone.
A fascinating history as it took me back to the year I spent working in Cambridge, Mass. and exploring Boston - a city I loved. I knew very little about Paul Revere, apart form the poem, so thank you for filling me in.
ReplyDeleteMy knowledge of American history is very limited so thanks for the very informative post
ReplyDeleteThe photo at the top reminds me of The actor Jack Black :)
ReplyDeleteI really enjoyed learning a little more on Paul Revere - thanks Anne
ReplyDeleteWhat wonderful, little known information about a country's icon. Thank you.
ReplyDelete